mtt opening ranges. The adage "open tight get it in light" comes to mind. mtt opening ranges

 
 The adage "open tight get it in light" comes to mindmtt opening ranges  All the ranges I've found are far too wide for 3bb and more suitable for 2

Because of this, you need to be ready to make drastic adjustments to your big blind defending range as your pot odds change from spot to spot. Consequently, our 3-Bet range needs to expand accordingly especially where we have. Resources for transitioning from cash to MTT's I've been slowly working my way into a winning player in online 6max microstakes (5NL -> 10NL) but after playing a few $5-10 tournaments just for the hell of it they seem so so soft compared to cash and I'm looking to learn some more about how to play them profitably. Gaining an understanding of what constitutes a good spot to 3-bet bluff, for example, is one thing that often requires a certain amount of trial. You can check it out here: I'm not trying to build a product just trying to improve my live poker game and thought it'd be nice to have a little chart to double check. I'm playing with a simple website idea to display GTO preflop ranges. This resource pack includes printable PDF and Equilab 6-max No Limit Hold'em range charts, as well as an overview of the ranges and step-by-step instructions on how to import them into Equilab. Fried then took the outputted ranges and went over them thoroughly, simplifying the overall strategy. 3betting ranges/3betting calling range would be great as well as when I get 3bet it’s rare I have a monster. Poker Study Groups, MTT Opening Ranges and Bubble Play | Q&A | Smart Poker Study Podcast #085. Open Raising Ranges: Tight to Loose. 34. Steal position with wider range. For example, if you give someone a range of just pocket aces then that will be 6 combos. Heads Up Poker Strategy: Preflop Starting Ranges. Middle Open Normal. Here's the result from Simple Preflop Holdem this time: 20bb BB vs BTN. 25bb. com. I assume we are 4-betting QQ+, AKo, AKs, and it should be 34 combos or 2. Pre-Flop Ranges (6-Max) This chart details the Hole Cards that we believe you should open with in a 6-max No-Limit Hold ‘Em tournament without antes – such as Match Poker Online’s™ Battle Royale tournament. and discusses why and how you should adjust your shoving ranges in each one. Con #2) It can feel like a grind. Opening Ranges – Know what hands you’ll open in various positions (cash and MTT/SNG) as well as at different levels of the MTT/SNG (Early Stages, Mid-Stages, Late Stages). Example; UTG 33 is opened 51% of the time and 22 is opened 55. A hand like A8o should be a standard open-raise on the button in many games. Progressive Knockout Tournament Strategy – Your 2022 PKO Guide. Since we have covered the two key hands for the button and cutoff, here are the relevant hands for the other positions:Playing from Middle Position w/ ~30BB's | Run It Once. A loose, aggressive player called from the cutoff. e. r/poker. Kelvin 'Acesup' Beattie. If you are here for more advanced preflop tips and to push further: Semi-loose is the best chart here, if you want to push your level, aim for it. Online Cash Ranges Live Cash Ranges MTT Ranges Advanced Solver Ranges Advanced Tourney Ranges Heads-Up Ranges Preflop Charts Guide. That said, I decided to cover some basics, so lets start with pre flop opening ranges. Join. Player vs player analysis for combos, EV, EQ, made hands and draws. How to Play AA, KK & QQ in an MTT. MonkerSolver is the leading Omaha solver that also works for Holdem. To do so, simply select the “copy” button above either player’s range. made a simple interactive GTO preflop range chart - looking for feedback. MTT Tournament Strategy. Bubble play in MTTs. Learn. app - The best way to improve your poker game! rangetrainer. The adage "open tight get it in light" comes to mind. For example, if you’re playing $1/$3 NL and you’re first to act you’d open to $3 x 3 or $9. When you’re in the big blind facing a minraise open, you need just ~20% raw equity to continue (most hands have at least 30% against most opening ranges). In MTTs the BTN can 3bet and flat you much wider. You make the most decisions preflop of any street. This video. Let’s consider a few possible 25BB cutoff open-raising ranges and discuss how often our 3-bet bluff might work versus each: 23% range (22+, A2s+, K9s+, Q9s+, J9s+, T9s, 98s, 87s, A9o+, KTo+, QTo+,. Cash games usually feature a wide variety of opening sizes, ranging from 2x to 5x or more. Go to. In Super Knockouts, 50% of your buy-in goes to the regular prize pool, and the other half ends up on your scalp. Here are the guidelines: For open raising, if you see 3x that means 3 times the big blind. Middle Open Tight. MTT HEADS UP (LIVE) Includes 10bb, 15bb, 20bb, 25bb, 30bb, 40bb, 50bb, 75bb, 100bb ranges for. Well, talking about the open ranges that you sent me; how do you calculate the ranges on the bubble and near the final table? I have BIG problems on those and I think that will be. I would note Pluribus seems to have the widest range, but also opens mostly 2. 1. (The sizing of your open determine the size of your range. A bounty reward for busting a player. MTT opening ranges. So the opponent's wont know if we change the betsizing according to the hand strength or according to the opponent's. Bet pretty large (55-80% pot) on wet, dynamic board textures. He discusses the intrinsic reasons for a raise before gradually deriving appropriate opening ranges for EP and MP by slowly adding complexity. When you're in late position, you want to limp in with pairs and A-x suited. Factor 1. Preflop range charts. Example; UTG 33 is opened 51% of the time and 22 is opened 55. And with the option to save and open previously saved. Quickly and intuitively learn new ranges. But even still the best Omaha players play out of position as little as possible because it’s very, very difficult. At 100bbs the BTN can flat all of the two pair combinations vs you because of how the antes widen ranges. 2x, with up to two callers allowed. The big blind will usually be at a range disadvantage. Kelvin “Acesup” Beattie is going to reveal to you the secrets for conquering the poker tournaments both live and online. 5x for CO. I have always had my own set of ranges I try to stay loyal too, but I recently downloaded the raise your edge pre flop charts and noticed two things. First let's compare two ranges. imo shove charts are just something that you can use to get your ranges around about where they should be, but they shouldn't be relied upon. Go ahead an call raises with a fairly wide range in this situation. Learn to feel comfortable and confident playing the great game of PLO. We will assume our opponent is opening a reasonably standard 32% opening range from the HiJack post-ante:Here is an 82. The matrix above shows the GTO MTT strategy for the UTG+1 vs a BB 3-bet @M36 (80bb deep). Making preflop second nature will help you understand your opponent’s range when you go. This hand seems to be often dominated by a 3betting range (AA, KK, QQ AK AQ) you’re basically hoping your opponent has. 6bb (500NL Zoom Rake) Sizes: 2. The MTT assay measures cell viability as assessed by the mitochondrial ability to metabolize MTT. Nearly all poker training sources now present poker ranges on a 13×13 matrix, or a “grid” if you prefer. Where Snowie Preflop Advisor is mostly opening 3x. Online Cash Ranges Live Cash Ranges MTT Ranges Advanced Solver Ranges Advanced Tourney Ranges Heads-Up Ranges Preflop Charts Guide. 3 absorbance units and can depend on the type of culture medium and pH. ORANGE = raise, GREEN = call, BLUE = fold, GREY = wasn't in opening range. The pay-out structure of multi-table tournaments almost always reward those who finish in the top few spots, at the expense of those who just barely made it past the bubble. I have been playing way too loose so I started following the ranges from Ryan Fee's 6-max guide for some discipline but they seem quite tight and maybe they are outdated. Chip EV. Bonjour dans cette vidéo je vous présente les ranges d'open 50bb+ et comment moduler ces ranges. So, if the big blind is . You can only do this by 3 betting him to $8 or so. The three first positions to act, UTG (Under the Gun), UTG+1 & UTG+2 don’t exist in 6-max, which means we only have players to act before the two blinds. I think when shallow at 20-40bb, we should be focusing more on high cards like Broadway holdings, high suited connectors, and mid to big pairs while folding out the small pairs from ep. Ryan Martin discusses the topic of open raising ranges from late position using CREV to model how player pool tendencies should affect range construction. ie if your “standard” shoving ranges are 25% when the chart says 20% or whatever then its going to make a very small difference in the long run. 2bb from the HiJack and we are in the small blind with 25bb, playing 9-handed with a 10% ante. I immediately stoved it and realised that 30% range is {55+,A2s+,K5s+,Q7s+,J8s+,T8s+,98s,A7o+,A5o,K9o+,Q9 o+,J9o+,T9o}. Pay close attention to the raise size. The first step towards that was working with a friend who is an MTT specialist to make a SPF preflop solution pack that we believe shows substantially stronger open ranges, 3-bet sizes, and defense range composition than existing population play or computational results. place. While remembering proper all-in ranges for so many different positions can seem daunting, with study and practice they can easily be implemented. Memorize profitable 3-bet and 4-bet shoving ranges. Think one step ahead with Strategy-React. These provide your Pre-Flop Ranges depending on your position, as explained below. I find it quite difficult to learn the opening ranges properly as Emty just explains the ranges’ concepts and there is no definite way to self check if certain holdings should be opened. Get started for free. The hand ranges you’ll find below are very tight and conservative but are highly recommended for the early stages, especially for beginners. Royal Flush. Benefits of Preflop Guru. For the 40bb and 60bb ranges, we assumed an open size of 2. Blinds 500/1000/100. Play solid gto opening ranges, exploit the weak players, and play well postflop. Millions of players can't be wrong. CO What a difference one position can make. Poker Study Groups, MTT Opening Ranges and Bubble Play Question 1 from Mike (2:20) Good Afternoon Sky! I have another question for you that might be an interesting topic […]Open-ranges in PLO. For instance, take a 12/8 nit with a 3bet of 1. The easier way to look at it is, just incorporate the antes into the BB. Figure 1. Below you see the ranges for every position in a NL 6-max game: UTG pre-flop ranges. It has wider ranges than I use personally, but I definitely err on the nittier side of play. This is the more theoretically sound strategy that might be a bit tougher to execute. Ryan Martin presents an introduction and refreshment on everything involved in open raising. Open More Big Cards, Fewer Small Cards. Understanding how your opening ranges change is key, and GTO Wizard offers the best free preflop. For that, you can grab my poker cheat sheet with opening ranges and avoid many mistakes. Then of course runitonce ranges are a lot of 2. As in regular MTTs, players slipping to 10-15 BBs will be looking for spots to double-up in turbos and you’ll see many open-raising all in when given the. Take a look at AK’s equity vs one, two and three random poker hands: A 3-bet will usually force some players out before the flop, making it more likely that you will win the hand. 99. For the 20bb ranges, the input parameters assumed an open-raise size of 2. Training. Early Stage MTT Starting Hand Ranges: Poker Tournament Starting Hands Part I Poker Tournament Starting Hands Part II In the early stages of multi-table tournaments you. Maybe I'm playing too tight, but I find it difficult to play some of the hands post. Learning how to play solid preflop is the first step towards becoming a winning player. Here’s the Nash Push/Fold Equilibrium. Start fixing your leaks within minutes. MTT Poker Preflop Pay. 5k-2k. 25 4-bet. This is where we think of a range as a percentage of all possible hands. Poker Tournament Tip 1: Steal a Lot, But Don’t Go Overboard. Secondly, since we're attacking a tighter range here, rules 2 and 3 are critical to the long-term success of the bluff. 25x = defend with 60% of hands. Check the list of top slot machines on SlotsSpot website to find a game you like without registering and downloading. Most online casinos and other gambling sites are now offering a mobile version of their sites to their players, and many are also coming. The most efficient way to find your leaks - see all your mistakes with just one click. The small blind RFI assumes a 3bb raise size. hand range shorthand. If SB shoves - I call with 88+, AQo+, AQs+, KQs. I have some sessions with a UK pro every now and then and he gave me some range charts to study for open raising, but I feel out of my comfort zone using them. POSTED Dec 30, 2019. 3. ago. ) This is put together over time from a variety of sources. Online Gambling is one of the leading websites on sports betting and casino gambling. Lets take that 6 max preflop range. Learn to feel comfortable and confident playing the great game of PLO. But then you have to consider how a GTO opponent would react to this difference. We are now opening all the suited aces, all pocket pairs, and some more suited connectors and offsuit broadways. com GTOWizard helps you. peter clarke sells very good ones imo. Your 3-bet sizes should be a little bigger when you’re in position. com. Real Money vs. Training. In practice, six max cash games play. Below is a table of Texas Holdem starting hands, ordered by their Expected Value (EV) in a 9 player holdem game. 454. As far as preflop bet sizing strategy goes, conventional wisdom says you’d raise 3x the blind, plus 1x per every limper before you. Although the above ranges represent open raising ranges, that is, when you’re first to enter the pot, good players also do a lot of calling in position. As the last of my tournament poker tips, I want to talk about table selection and playing in the right tournaments for you. If raw equity was all that mattered when facing 3-bets, the HiJack could defend their entire opening range versus the $8 3-bet from the Cutoff. I wouldn't say defending BB with <15bbs in necessarily bad. Grab our easy to read preflop poker charts for free and build a solid poker strategy for your game instantly. To put this into perspective, picking up. Online Cash Ranges Live Cash Ranges MTT Ranges Advanced Solver Ranges Advanced Tourney Ranges Heads-Up Ranges Preflop Charts Guide. AKo is 12 possible combos of ace and. Below you see the ranges for every position in a NL 6-max game: UTG pre-flop ranges. 7% or 142 combos. 25x. PLO Launch Pad by Dylan. As a direct result, their opening ranges will usually become a lot wider than they were early on in the tournament. When playing one of the big three hands, take into account the average raise at the table. So, here’s what we can shove profitably against a 54. Poker Winning Hands Chart: Hand Rankings. These provide your Pre-Flop Ranges depending on your position, as explained below. The course features 21 videos, split into four key sections: Early Stage Strategy Middle Stage Strategy Late Stage Strategy The Final Table Strategy. Head over to our selection of recommended casino partners and practice your card skills with free online blackjack. 3-bet to 9. I show you almost every scenario you will face. Question 1 from Mike . New "Update/beta available" message, instead of previously more discrete message. Cash games (left), MTTs (right). Only the absolute loosest, most aggressive opposition will play a range this wide, but it certainly does happen. If you want to master opening ranges, make sure to grab our free poker cheat sheet. PREFLOP OPEN RANGES FOR 6-MAX ZOOM. 75. The largest variation in linear range was observed for the MTT assay, indicating that operator experience with the assay as well as numerous other experimental parameters may influence the results obtained. How to adjust your ranges to exploit your opponents. Hit 21 – or at least get closer than the dealer – and win the game. Check the list of top slot machines on SlotsSpot website to find a game you like without registering and downloading. 2. This video tackles one of the common misconceptions and perhaps counter-intuitive concepts that will help you make more profitable decisions at the table and avoid punting in the future. MTT: Open Raise Vs Button Call - Tournament: 47. And thanks to the help of poker solver like PokerSnowie and PioSolver, we can create a baseline for our 6-Max poker starting hand chart. This chart details the Hole Cards that we believe you should open with in an 8-max No-Limit Hold ‘Em tournament without antes – such as Match Poker Online’s™ Scrap game. Learn. Before you start thinking about check-raises, floating out of position, and other nuanced counters, you will need to clean up hand selection. With just 2 clicks (3 clicks for 5 Card PLO) you are able to see the optimal action with your hand in all of the common preflop situations. It’s an online casino gaming experience from the iconic casino you know and trust, played how you like, on your terms. For poker charts, "s" means cards of the same suit (from "suited"), and "o" means offsuit (from "off suited"). They can cooler lower flushes. We don't have a nice wrap-around combo like 6 ♥ 8 ♥. 100% up to $1000 and $8 free. 5bb raise from every position except for the small blind. Loosening your hijack opening range by just 5 percent would be a relatively large adjustment for a cash game. 4. We hold 2d 2s. com. Blinds are low and effective stack sizes are huge early on in. Nick kicks off by building ranges for various situations, different stack depths and covers opening, flatting, 3-betting, playing blind vs. In MTTs, open-raising small and often is usually best because of the shorter stacks and extra dead money in the pot. MP : A8s+, AJo+, KQo+, JTs+, KJs+, 44+. When you have one bounty. This means that in a 6-max game you should be playing a lot more speculative hands like suited connectors and suited aces as well. Factor 1. Whereas the background (culture medium and tetrazolium without cells) absorbance at 570 nm for an MTT assay may be 0. Sharpen your skills with practice mode. The popularity of Progressive Knockout Tournaments is at an all-time high. A-K-Q-J-T (all of the same suit) Straight Flush. When you have three bounties. The winner is the player with the best hand at the end when personal and community cards are combined. . For example, if an opponent openThe GTO Ranges App is a valuable, user friendly tool. For most part our 3-betting ranges are relatively strong. Here are my opening ranges by position for MTT's when in early and mid-stages: EP (UTG thru MP1) 22+, ATs+, AQo+, KJs+, KQo, QJs – 10. Questions about GTOWizard opening ranges (mtt, 8 handed, 100bb) According to these ranges I should open 22 slightly more than 33. Tournaments are driven by two major elements that influence every play: To win a poker event, you must collect all of the chips. Hero is dealt two. Learning these MTT preflop charts and using the knowledge in game gives you a competitive edge at the table. Opening hand ranges depend on your effective stack As mentioned, your opening hand range should be quite different in later stages vs. Here are some reasonable defending ranges vs. Here are some reasonable defending ranges vs. It was eye-opening to compare ranges quickly and easily, simply by clicking through villain's tightness levels in the exploitative ranges section. 25x the big blind. Now my game has a solid base in fundamentals from opening ranges to flop textures to turn and river decisions. Pratyush’s raise-first-in (RFI) ranges from the Tournament Master Class showed that we can open a much wider range of hands in tournaments compared with cash games (assuming antes are in play. The key to a successful poker career is playing the games you can win. We guarantee an excellent gaming experience, safety, no spam or annoying advertising, and a wide range of games for all tastes. Consider isolating short stacks. Browse GTO solutions. Nor is it tough to find strategies to help you to chip up and make a comeback. If you normally raise to 2. MP : A8s+, AJo+, KQo+, JTs+, KJs+, 44+. Free Online Casino Games. ) 2) From UTG +3 there are 5 players left to act. 9K subscribers 9. Types: Clear. We want to 3-bet very polar! And we want to balance our value range with hands that have good blocking potential. I show you almost every scenario you will face. For the 40bb and 60bb ranges, we assumed an open size of 2. Pick a game type and stick with it, so either tourneys, cash or s&gs. First let's compare two ranges. Grab our easy to read preflop poker charts for free and build a solid poker strategy for your game instantly. Learn how to play fundamentally sound poker preflop by signing up to get my preflop charts. I assume we are 4-betting QQ+, AKo, AKs, and it should be 34 combos or 2. Mar 8, 2019. Stealing the blinds in MTTs. Other bugfixes and changes. If it’s profitable to limp with a hand pre-flop, it’s generally more profitable to raise in order to put pressure on the blinds. Go to. expand_more. Conversely, you. As you begin to learn the game and figure out the subtle intricacies you can begin to open your game up a bit more. Eliminate your leaks with hand history analysis. Aggregated reports and graphs to understand the bigger picture. The most efficient way to find your leaks - see all your mistakes with just one click. Get The Best Cash Game Course in 2023 - Get $1000 Bonus at Americas CardRoom! Code SCRIM on SignUp 🧠Ful. 5 big blinds. The hijack’s preflop calling range is: Most players in the hijack seat will 3-bet their best hands while calling with a range of hands that flop well. Blinds 50/100, all stacks 1. MTT Preflop GTO Ranges for every spot and with the most common stack sizes. If you have already signed up for a free product, this and all of the other free resources. The SPF pack is available here and is 5% off for GTORB readers. You can use these as a foundation and adapt them whenever necessary. 25bb RFI, 7. Step 1 : Choose your game. Other colors = Fold. MonkerSolver is the leading Omaha solver that also works for Holdem. Try your best to wait on one of the big three hands. 3-bets and squeezes were assumed all-in. Pre-Flop Ranges (6-Max) This chart details the Hole Cards that we believe you should open with in a 6-max No-Limit Hold ‘Em tournament without antes – such as Match Poker Online’s™ Battle Royale tournament. In order to optimize our website and improve your experience we use cookies. Match. Video tutorial included. For example, if an opponent openThe GTO Ranges App is a valuable, user friendly tool. Let’s take a look at. Contact. Tip 1: Open your starting hand range. Here are my opening ranges by position for MTT's when in early and mid-stages: EP (UTG thru MP1) 22+, ATs+, AQo+, KJs+, KQo, QJs – 10. Vs. These push fold charts are calculated based on ICM poker considerations and are used by the best MTT players, so it is considered an optimal approach for end game situations. Poker Starting Hand Chart (6-Max Cash, 100bb) As such, it’s essential only to raise hands that are going to be +EV to start with (for an open-raise). Opening ranges vary with how deep you are. Versus 2. 900 Packer Ave, Philadelphia, PA 19148, USA. If you normally raise to 4 big blinds, raise to 4 big blinds. When 3-betting from out of position a 4x raise sizing is used. This is a major leak for newer players. Donking scenarios postflop are fairly uncommon as in GTO play the OOP SB/BB player is going to be checking 100% of his range with the exception of low card boards where these players have a range advantage versus the IP preflop raiser. Middle stages of MTTs. Step 2 : Check the Payout Table. It may take a bit to master, but once you do you will appreciate the simplicity. As more players enter the pot, the equity of your range decreases. I think icmizer does similar modeling too so make sure to check out both. • 21 days ago. The matrix above shows the GTO MTT strategy for the UTG+1 vs a BB 3-bet @M36 (80bb deep). Awards. Especially from the button position since you’re guaranteed to be the last to act post-flop. Address. Mobile gambling has become one of the most exciting ways to gamble around, giving you the power to have a spin at a slot machine, or play a hand of poker, wherever you happen to be. Nowadays (2023) almost all preflop range charts are based on GTO (Game Theory Optimal) ranges. How to Use the 8 max MTT Preflop Range Charts There are poker charts for the three most common types of preflop situation. Tip 3: Tighten your calling range the closer you are to the bubble. If there were a limper in. Some players elect to 3-bet A-Q, A-J, and K-Q, opting to use their high cards as blockers. As seen in the charts above, weak aces are losing pushes from UTG and middle position, even with 10bb stacks. 5x raise size is used. No major reads on anyone, everyone is playing pretty standard. Built from solvers (GTO) to beat the toughest games. Gareth has given me the tools to find these spots and work them out. Link to downloadable pdf: 8 max 100bb 1bb ante MTT GTO Ranges Master 8 max MTT poker ranges with these 8 max 100bb poker charts. 8-7-6-5-4 (all of the same suit) 4-of-a-Kind. So, here’s what we can shove profitably against a 54. For each position there is an open raising range and the corresponding call 3-bet and 4-bet ranges. If the HJ open-raises smaller we should defend wider, but more on that later. 5% opening range: If you are opening to a larger size (3x) versus a loose opponent, it is usually best to open somewhere between 70% and 80% of hands. It will let you know if 55 is a reshove on 20bb against utg and any other scenario. This area is totally free and allows you to study opening ranges across stack sizes up to 100bb. This is a GTO approved Cutoff opening range in cash games with 100 big blinds effective: Now this is a GTO approved Cutoff opening range with 100 big blinds effective for an MTT: As you can see the MTT range is wider, I have highlighted in yellow the additioonal hands you can play. In contrast, there are only two hand combinations with no pair – JT98 and KQJT. Bet pretty large (55-80% pot) on wet, dynamic board textures. Stronger players tend to play more cash because it requires a deeper understanding of the game. Online Cash Ranges Live Cash Ranges MTT Ranges Advanced Solver Ranges Advanced Tourney Ranges Heads-Up Ranges Preflop Charts Guide. These preflop ranges are taken from the No Limp solution, meaning that the player to raise first in only has the option to raise or fold, and not limp. And not only that, it’s also where you can find the largest jackpots of all time. 25x the big blind. It also assumes that your opponent is calling perfect ranges, so if you have specific read that particular player is deviating by calling less or more, you can adjust. As stacks get shallower, adapt your completing range and narrow it closer toward a range of more suited, more connected, more flop-friendly hands, and fold hands that will get you into tricky spots with weak top pairs. The Tournament Masterclass is a top-level MTT course with over 50 hours of content taught by online crusher, Bencb. Let’s assume your opponent raises to 450 from the cutoff with around 38% opening range, and you only need to call 250 to see the. AJs, KQs, 98s are 4bet bluffs out of position, and A5s, A4s, 87s are 4bet bluffs in position. In this module, you’ll find several videos discussing particular concepts, such as refined opening ranges, play from the small blind, advanced. So the first step when transitioning from cash games to MTTs is to focus on preflop ranges. 3bet comes from the blinds. Pay close attention to the raise size. Step 1 : Choose your game. but if you are. First in with this size stack you're too short to raise and then fold, but too deep to risk your whole stack on poor holdings. r/poker. Factor 2. I like the concept because we do not bet according to the hand, but according to the " position", which is a very important factor in PLO8. You will see some hands like A5s or QTs here and there.